Description: The number of jurisdictional levels beyond the local community, with 1 representing the theoretical minimum (e.g., none/autonomous bands or villages) and 4 representing the theoretical maximum (e.g., villages nested within parishes, districts, provinces, and a complex state). This variable also provides a measure of political complexity, ranging from 1 for stateless societies, through 2 or 3 for petty and larger paramount chiefdoms or their equivalent, to 4 or 5 for large states. Note that different types of organization on the same level are counted as one, and organizations not held to be legitimate, e.g., imposed colonial regimes, are excluded.
| Code # | Code |
|---|---|
| 1 | No political authority beyond community (e.g., autonomous bands and villages) |
| 2 | One level (e.g., petty chiefdoms) |
| 3 | Two levels (e.g., larger chiefdoms) |
| 4 | Three levels (e.g., states) |
| 5 | Four levels (e.g., large states) |
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| 1 | Acephalous | 525 | |
| 2 | One level | 341 | |
| 3 | Two levels | 162 | |
| 4 | Three levels | 83 | |
| 5 | Four levels | 44 |
| Datapoint | Society | Language family | Details | Focal year | Subcase | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|